Please read what TOLSTOY had to say about
what YOU believe first.
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There is a vast difference between man having an
"immortal soul" and being resurrected to life everlasting.
"The notion that a man is a soul imprisoned in a body is a
Greek concept, not a biblical one." --Paul Little, Know
What You Believe, pg 82.
"...the Greek idea of the immortality of the soul." --
ibid.; 2 Cor. 5:1
"Plato...wrote the famous book Phaedo, on the
immortality of the soul, and this book is the real origin of the
modern belief in the immortality of the soul." -- Armstrong
"Death is, that the body separates from the soul, and remains
by itself apart from the soul, and the soul, separated from the body,
exists by itself apart from the body. Is death anything but that?"
Phaedo, Plato quoting Socrates 399 B.C.
"Everything comes into being this way, opposite from
opposite...and that there is a becoming from one to the other...Do
you not say that to be alive is the opposite of to be dead?...Then
from the dead come living things and living men?" -- ibid.
This from the same man who said, "it is likely, for example
that those who have practiced gluttony and violence and drunkenness
and have not taken heed to their ways enter the bodies of asses and
suchlike and beasts (and) those who have preferred injustice and
tyrannies and robberies into the bodies of wolves and hawks and
kites."
SO JUST WHAT IS THE SOUL?
Most people who have even a cursory knowledge of the Genesis
story of creation know that "The LORD God ... breathed into his
nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul."
Gen.
2:7
Here it is common practice to read into this (i.e., using
eisegesis --: "the interpretation of a text [as of the Bible]
by reading into it one's own ideas."
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate
Dictionary) what has been the common interpretation for
hundreds of years, rather than reading what the text actually
says!
What it says is "man BECAME a living soul." It DOES NOT
SAY that God GAVE man a soul!
For what a soul is, it may be helpful to look in the first
chapter of Genesis and find the same Hebrew word used FOUR times.
WHAT??? A SOUL is mentioned four times in Gen. 1?? YES! A
soul is simply a living creature! The Hebrew word is
nephesh. In Genesis 1, nephesh refers to living
creatures in verses 20, 21,24, and 30.
Can a spirit have a soul? God is a spirit, and God is a
nephesh! (Lev. 26:11,30; Is. 1:14; 42:1; Jer. 5:9,29; and more.)
A nephesh can eat. (Lev. 7:18; 17:12) Some souls live in
water. (Lev. 11:10, referring to "living thing") A nephesh
can die (except God, of course). (Eze. 18:20) A nephesh can
even be a "dead body." (Lev. 21:11; Num. 9:6)
Don't take my word for it. Look it up!
You can find more meanings of the word nephesh in Strong's
Concordance through the Blue
Letter Bible.
WHAT ABOUT THE IMMORTALITY OF THE SOUL?
"The soul in biblical thought is not immortal, except
when new life is conferred upon it through Christ." ? New Bible
Commentary: Revised on Matt. 10:28
As noted above, the idea of the immortality of the soul has
come down to the Western mind through Plato and similar teachings.
NOWHERE in the Bible is the immortality of the soul even
hinted at! There are those who will point to verses such as
Jer. 1:5 which says that God knew Jeremiah before he was born. But
God knows EVERYONE before they are born! God is not hampered
by time! He knows the fifth and sixth generations from now, every
single person who will be born, because He "(declares) the end from
the beginning, and from ancient times [the things] that are not [yet]
done." He knew you six thousand years ago! But you weren't
there with Him in Heaven.
Why not? Well, somebody seems to have come up with the idea that
souls originate in Heaven (Greeks, maybe?) and instilled into the
bodies of babies at the moment of birth, or even before! That
is NOT SCRIPTURAL!!! Paul wrote, "that [was] not first which is
spiritual, but that which is natural; and afterward that which is
spiritual."
(1
Cor. 15:46)
Simply put, there is a BODY (soul), and then a spirit.
Now, this "spirit" is not an "immortal soul."
Again, Why not? When Jesus spoke to Nicodemus regarding being
"born again," He said, "That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and
that which is born of the Spirit is spirit." (John 3:6) There must
be TWO births, the first physical and the second spiritual if we are
to be a part of the Kingdom of God. The Greek word translated in
this passage as "again" means, according to
Strong's
FIRST definition, "from above, from a higher place."
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For with the same measure that ye mete withal it shall be measured to you again. (Luke 6:38)